Constitution > Article III > Section 1
Judicial Power Clause/Judicial Vesting Clause
The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.
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- George Mason to Arthur Lee · recipient: Arthur Lee
- Charles Pinckney: "Observations On The Plan of Government Submitted to The Federal Convention, in Philadelphia, on the 28th of May, 1787"
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- Draft Motions by John Dickinson
- George Mason to George Mason, Jr. · recipient: George Mason, Jr.
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- Nathaniel Gorham to Theophilus Parsons · recipient: Theophilus Parsons
- James Madison's Notes of the Constitutional Convention
- The Hamilton Plan
- Draft Resolution by John Blair · recipient: John Blair
- James Madison to Thomas Jefferson · recipient: Thomas Jefferson
- United States Constitution
The Constitution of the United States.
- The Pennsylvania General Assembly and the Constitution
- Brutus I
- Response to Elbridge Gerry's Objections by Rufus King and Nathaniel Gorham · recipient: Nathaniel Gorham
- Thomas Lloyd's Notes of the Pennsylvania Ratification Convention
- The Landholder VI